Øystre Slidre

This MedLibrary.org supplementary page on Øystre Slidre is provided directly from the open source Wikipedia as a service to our readers. Please see the note below on authorship of this content, as well as the Wikipedia usage guidelines. To search for other content from our encyclopedia supplement, please use the form below:

Øystre Slidre kommune
—  Municipality  —
Buahaugen in Øystre Slidre
Buahaugen in Øystre Slidre
Coat of arms of Øystre Slidre kommune
Coat of arms
Official logo of Øystre Slidre kommune
Oppland within
Norway
Øystre Slidre within Oppland
Øystre Slidre within Oppland
Coordinates: 61°14′11″N 9°8′37″E / 61.23639, 9.14361
Country Norway
County Oppland
District Valdres
Municipality ID NO-0544
Administrative centre Heggenes
Government
 - Mayor (2003) Gro Lundby (Ap)
Area (Nr. 109 in Norway)
 - Total 963 km2 (371.8 sq mi)
 - Land 881 km2 (340.2 sq mi)
Population (2004)
 - Total 3,116
 - Density 4/km2 (10.4/sq mi)
 - Change (10 years) 0.5 %
 - Rank in Norway 264
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Official language form Nynorsk
Demonym Øystreslidring 1
Data from Statistics Norway
Website: www.oystre-slidre.kommune.no

Øystre Slidre is a municipality in Oppland county, Norway. It is part of the traditional region of Valdres. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of

The old municipality of Slidre (created in 1838) was divided into Øystre Slidre and Vestre Slidre in 1849. The majority of today's residents live in the villages of Heggenes, Rogne, Skammestein, Beito, and Beitostølen.

Contents

General information

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Slidre farm (Old Norse: Slíðrar), since the first church was built here. The name is probably derived from slíðr which means "sheath" (which is probably referring to a long depression near the church). The meaning of the name Øystre Slidre is "(the) eastern (part of) Slidre" (since the parish and municipality of Slidre was divided in 1849.)2

See also: Vestre Slidre

Coat-of-arms

The coat-of-arms is from modern times. They were granted in 1989. The arms show blue and silver tiles made of slate. This recognizes that the slate industry was a formerly important industry in the area. Slate roofing was very common in Valdres.34

History

Bitihorn and Båtskaret (the boat pass)
At Røyne, looking towards Hegge

Båtskaret (The boat pass) is a narrow pass along Bitihorn where in medieval times people from Øystre Slidre dragged their boats through, therefore the name. A bit further into the mountain there is a big lake called Vinstravatnet with a lot of fine trout. As a result of a dispute between people from Valdres and people from Gudbrandsdal, they could not leave their boats behind. Therefore they had to resort to dragging their boats through Båtskaret. According to local folklore, the dispute began in medieval times with a young bride being married to an old man and a knight stealing his way over the mountains to rescue her. 4

Hegge stave church, at Hegge, was originally constructed in the year 1216 or slightly later. It has been extensively rebuilt and is mostly post-reformation. It contains a fine altarpiece (reredos) carved by Kjørn from Heidal between 1781-1782.4

Geography

Øystre Slidre shares borders with the municipalities of Nord-Aurdal and Vestre Slidre in the south, Vang in the west, Gausdal, Sør-Fron, and Nord-Fron to the east, and up to Valdresflya, at the border of Vågå in the north. Øystre Slidre is part of the traditional district of Valdres in central, southern Norway, situated between the valleys of Gudbrandsdal and Hallingdal. Øystre Slidre is 45.1 kilometres (28.0 mi) on a north-south axis and 39.8 kilometres (24.7 mi) on an east-west axis.

The highest point is Øystre Rasletind at a height of 2,010 metres (6,600 ft) above sea level. About 73% of the land is over 900 metres (3,000 ft) in elevation. More than 10% of the land is over 1,300 metres (4,300 ft) above sea level. The lowest points lie at 410 metres (1,300 ft) above sea level. Lakes and rivers cover 75 square kilometres (29 sq mi) of the area. The largest lakes are Vinstri, Yddin, Vangsjøen, Javnin and Olevatn.3

Economy

Because of the rugged landscape, farming is only possible on a small scale, but this is still one of the main sources of income. There are only about 30 square kilometres (12 sq mi) of agricultural land in the municipality. About 85% of farmers in the municipality use the high mountain pastures in the summer time.3

Beitostølen, view towards town centre

The winter sports resort of Beitostølen, host to World Cup events in biathlon and cross-country skiing, is located here. It is the biggest tourist area in the municipality, and provides a large fraction of the municipality's income.

References

  1. ^ "Personnemningar til stadnamn i Noreg". Språkrådet. (Norwegian)
  2. ^ Rygh, Oluf (1900). Norske gaardnavne: Kristians amt (Anden halvdel) (4 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. pp. 285. http://books.google.com/books?id=jJMOAAAAYAAJ.  (Norwegian)
  3. ^ a b c "Om Øystre Slidre". Øystre Slidre kommune. Retrieved on 2009-1-4. (Norwegian)
  4. ^ a b c Stagg, Frank Noel (1956). East Norway and its Frontier. 

External links

Wikipedia content modification information:

  • This page was last modified on 4 January 2009, at 23:24.

Wikipedia Authorship and Review

Wikipedia content provided here is not reviewed directly by MedLibrary.org. Wikipedia content is authored by an open community of volunteers and is not produced by or in any way affiliated with MedLibrary.org.

Wikipedia Usage Guidelines

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article on "Øystre Slidre".

The URL for this specific entry is:

All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. (See Copyrights for details). Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.