5-HT5A

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The correct title of this article is 5-HT5A receptor. It appears incorrectly here because of technical restrictions.


5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 5A
Identifiers
Symbols HTR5A; 5-HT5A; MGC138226
External IDs OMIM: 601305 MGI: 96283 HomoloGene: 22461
RNA expression pattern

More reference expression data
Orthologs
Human Mouse
Entrez 3361 15563
Ensembl ENSG00000157219 ENSMUSG00000039106
Uniprot P47898 Q3URB0
Refseq NM_024012 (mRNA)
NP_076917 (protein)		 NM_008314 (mRNA)
NP_032340 (protein)
Location Chr 7: 154.49 - 154.51 Mb Chr 5: 28.17 - 28.19 Mb
Pubmed search [1] [2]

5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 5A, also known as HTR5A, is a human gene.[1]

The neurotransmitter serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) has been implicated in a wide range of psychiatric conditions and also has vasoconstrictive and vasodilatory effects. The gene described in this record is a member of 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor family and encodes a multi-pass membrane protein that functions as a receptor for 5-hydroxytryptamine and couples to G-proteins. This protein has been shown to function in part through the regulation of intracellular Ca2+ mobilization.[1]

Contents

Selective Ligands

No highly selective ligands are commercially available for the 5HT5A receptor as yet. When selective activation of this receptor is desired in scientific research, the non-selective serotonin receptor agonist 5-Carboxamidotryptamine is used in conjunction with antagonists for its other targets (principally 5HT1A, 5HT1B, 5HT1D and 5HT7). Research in this area is ongoing.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: HTR5A 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 5A".
  2. ^ Wesołowska A. In the search for selective ligands of 5-HT5, 5-HT6 and 5-HT7 serotonin receptors. Polish Journal of Pharmacology. 2002 Jul-Aug;54(4):327-41. PMID 12523486

Further reading

  • Raymond JR, Mukhin YV, Gelasco A, et al. (2002). "Multiplicity of mechanisms of serotonin receptor signal transduction.". Pharmacol. Ther. 92 (2-3): 179–212. PMID 11916537. 
  • Thomas DR (2006). "5-ht5A receptors as a therapeutic target.". Pharmacol. Ther. 111 (3): 707–14. doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2005.12.006. PMID 16516972. 
  • Rees S, den Daas I, Foord S, et al. (1995). "Cloning and characterisation of the human 5-HT5A serotonin receptor.". FEBS Lett. 355 (3): 242–6. PMID 7988681. 
  • Schanen NC, Scherer SW, Tsui LC, Francke U (1997). "Assignment of the 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 5A gene (HTR5A) to human chromosome band 7q36.1.". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 72 (2-3): 187–8. PMID 8978771. 
  • "Toward a complete human genome sequence." (1999). Genome Res. 8 (11): 1097–108. PMID 9847074. 
  • Francken BJ, Josson K, Lijnen P, et al. (2000). "Human 5-hydroxytryptamine(5A) receptors activate coexpressed G(i) and G(o) proteins in Spodoptera frugiperda 9 cells.". Mol. Pharmacol. 57 (5): 1034–44. PMID 10779389. 
  • Marazziti D, Ori M, Nardini M, et al. (2001). "mRNA expression of serotonin receptors of type 2C and 5A in human resting lymphocytes.". Neuropsychobiology 43 (3): 123–6. PMID 11287788. 
  • Iwata N, Ozaki N, Inada T, Goldman D (2001). "Association of a 5-HT(5A) receptor polymorphism, Pro15Ser, to schizophrenia.". Mol. Psychiatry 6 (2): 217–9. doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4000829. PMID 11317225. 
  • Grailhe R, Grabtree GW, Hen R (2001). "Human 5-HT(5) receptors: the 5-HT(5A) receptor is functional but the 5-HT(5B) receptor was lost during mammalian evolution.". Eur. J. Pharmacol. 418 (3): 157–67. PMID 11343685. 
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932. 
  • Noda M, Yasuda S, Okada M, et al. (2003). "Recombinant human serotonin 5A receptors stably expressed in C6 glioma cells couple to multiple signal transduction pathways.". J. Neurochem. 84 (2): 222–32. PMID 12558985. 
  • Scherer SW, Cheung J, MacDonald JR, et al. (2003). "Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology.". Science 300 (5620): 767–72. doi:10.1126/science.1083423. PMID 12690205. 
  • Hillier LW, Fulton RS, Fulton LA, et al. (2003). "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7.". Nature 424 (6945): 157–64. doi:10.1038/nature01782. PMID 12853948. 
  • Khorana N, Smith C, Herrick-Davis K, et al. (2003). "Binding of tetrahydrocarboline derivatives at human 5-HT5A receptors.". J. Med. Chem. 46 (18): 3930–7. doi:10.1021/jm030080s. PMID 12930153. 
  • Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039. 
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334. 
  • Dietz BM, Mahady GB, Pauli GF, Farnsworth NR (2005). "Valerian extract and valerenic acid are partial agonists of the 5-HT5a receptor in vitro.". Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 138 (2): 191–7. doi:10.1016/j.molbrainres.2005.04.009. PMID 15921820. 

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

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v • d • e
Transmembrane receptor: G protein-coupled receptors
Class A: Rhodopsin like
α1 (A, B, D) • α2 (A, B, C) • β1 • β2 • β3
CysLT (1, 2) • LTB4 (1, 2) • FPRL1 • OXE • Prostaglandin (DP, EP (1, 2, 3, 4), PGF) • Prostacyclin • Thromboxane
B/W (1, 2) • FF (1, 2) • S • Y (1, 2, 4, 5)
GPR (1, 3, 4, 6, 12, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 42, 44, 45, 50, 52, 55, 61, 62, 63, 65, 68, 75, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 88, 92, 101, 103, 119, 120, 132, 135, 139, 141, 142, 146, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 160, 161, 162, 171, 172, 173, 174, 176, 177, 182)
Adenosine (A1, A2a, A2b, A3) • P2Y (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
(all but 5-HT3) 5-HT1 (A, B, D, E, F) • 5-HT2 (A, B, C) • 5-HT (4, 5A, 6, 7)
Other
Acetylcholine (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5) • Adrenomedullin • Anaphylatoxin (C3a, C5a) • Angiotensin (1, 2) • Apelin • Bile acid • Bombesin (BRS3, GRPR, NMBR) • Bradykinin (B1, B2) • Cannabinoid (CB1, CB2) • Chemokine • Cholecystokinin (A, B) • Dopamine (D1, D2, D3, D4, D5) • EBI2 • Endothelin (A, B) • Estrogen • Formyl peptide (1, L1, L2) • Free fatty acid (1, 2, 3, 4) • FSH • Galanin (1, 2, 3) • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (1, 2) • Ghrelin • Histamine (H1, H2, H3, H4) • Kisspeptin • Luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin • Lysophospholipid (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) • MAS (1, 1L, D, E, F, G, X1, X2, X3, X4) • Melanocortin (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • MCHR (1, 2) • Melatonin (1A, 1B) • Motilin • Neuromedin (B, U (1, 2)) • Neurotensin (1, 2) • Opioid (Delta, Kappa, Mu, Nociceptin, but not Sigma) • Olfactory • Opsin (3, 4, 5, 1LW, 1MW, 1SW, RGR, RRH) • Orexin (1, 2) • Oxytocin • Oxoglutarate • PAF • Prokineticin (1, 2) • Prolactin-releasing peptide • Protease-activated (1, 2, 3, 4) • Relaxin (1, 2, 3, 4) • Somatostatin (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • SREB • Succinate • TAAR (1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9) • Tachykinin (1, 2, 3) • Thyrotropin • Thyrotropin-releasing hormone • Urotensin-II • Vasopressin (1A, 1B, 2)
Class B: Secretin like
GPR (56, 64, 97, 98, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 123, 124, 125, 126, 128, 133, 143, 144, 157)
Other
Class C: Metabotropic
glutamate / pheromone
TAS1R (1, 2, 3) • TAS2R (1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50)
Other
Calcium-sensing receptor • GABA B (1, 2) • Glutamate receptor (Metabotropic glutamate (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)) • GPRC6A • GPR (156, 158, 179) • RAIG (1, 2, 3, 4)
Frizzled / Smoothened
Frizzled (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10) • Smoothened

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