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Abu Sufyan

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Abu Sufyan ibn Harb
صخر بن حرب
Born Sakhr ibn Harb
)1 September 560
Mecca, Arabia
Died 2 September 652) (aged 92)
Mecca, Arabia
Known for Chieftain of the Quraish of Mecca.
Religion Islam

Sakhr ibn Harb (Arabic: صخر بن حرب‎), more commonly known as Abu Sufyan (1 September 560 - 1 August 652), was the leader of the Quraish tribe of Mecca. He was a staunch opponent of the Islamic prophet Muhammad before accepting Islam later in his life. His mother, Safia, is the paternal aunt of Maymuna bint al-Harith.

Contents

Biography

Opposition to Islam

Abu Sufyan was the chieftain of the Banu Abd-Shams clan of the Quraish tribe, which made him one of the most powerful in Mecca. Abu Sufyan viewed Muhammad as a threat to Mecca's social order, a man aiming for political power and a blasphemer of the Quraish gods.

Abu Sufyan's brother Musab was among several people who migrated to Abyssinia to escape persecution in Mecca.

Military conflict with Muhammad