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| ICD-10 | R01.1 |
|---|---|
| ICD-9 | 785.9 |
| DiseasesDB | 29151 |
A carotid bruit is a bruit or sound heard over the carotid artery area, usually by a nurse, paramedic, or physician during auscultation. It is usually the result of a stenosis of the carotid artery, and is unlikely to be heard if the stenosis occludes less than 40% of the diameter of the artery. Likewise, a stenosis of greater than 90% may not be heard, as the flow may be too low.
Many carotid bruits are discovered incidentally in an otherwise asymptomatic patient. A carotid duplex ultrasound may be useful in determining the origin of the bruit, the severity of the stenosis causing it, and the bruit's hemodynamic effects.
A CT scan may be indicated for patients with ultrasound-proven carotid disease who are at a higher risk for cerebrovascular accidents such as stroke.
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- This page was last modified on 4 May 2008, at 16:39.
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