Eocrinoidea

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Eocrinoidea
Fossil range: Cambrian - Silurian
Eocrinoid holdfasts (Middle Ordovician, Utah)
Eocrinoid holdfasts (Middle Ordovician, Utah)
Colourful reconstruction of Gogia ojenai
Colourful reconstruction of Gogia ojenai
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Echinodermata
Subphylum: Blastozoa
Class: Eocrinoidea
Jaekel, 1899
Excluded groups

Blastoids


Class Eocrinoidea ("dawn crinoids"). Eocrinoids existed between the Early Cambrian and Late Silurian periods. Class Eocrinoidea is the earliest known group of stalked,arm-bearing echinoderms. Eocrinoids were the most common echinoderms during the Cambrian. The eocrinoids were an experimental paraphyletic group within the echinoderms. The eocrinoids may have been ancestral to six other classes: Rhombifera, Diploporita, Coronoidea, Blastoidea, Parablastoidea, and Paracrinoidea. The earliest eocrinoids had a short holdfast and irregularly structured plates. Later forms had a fully developed stalk with regular rows of plates. The eocrinoids were sessile benthic suspension feeders. (Prothero,2004)

References


External links

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  • This page was last modified on 25 November 2008, at 03:56.

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