This MedLibrary.org supplementary page on GABRA1 is provided directly from the open source Wikipedia as a service to our readers. Please see the note below on authorship of this content, as well as the Wikipedia usage guidelines. To search for other content from our encyclopedia supplement, please use the form below:
Related Sponsors
|
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, alpha 1
|
||||||||||||||
| Identifiers | ||||||||||||||
| Symbols | GABRA1; EJM | |||||||||||||
| External IDs | OMIM: 137160 MGI: 95613 HomoloGene: 629 | |||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
| RNA expression pattern | ||||||||||||||
| Orthologs | ||||||||||||||
| Human | Mouse | |||||||||||||
| Entrez | 2554 | 14394 | ||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENSG00000022355 | ENSMUSG00000010803 | ||||||||||||
| Uniprot | P14867 | Q3URD4 | ||||||||||||
| Refseq | NM_000806 (mRNA) NP_000797 (protein) |
NM_010250 (mRNA) NP_034380 (protein) |
||||||||||||
| Location | Chr 5: 161.21 - 161.26 Mb | Chr 11: 41.97 - 42.03 Mb | ||||||||||||
| Pubmed search | [1] | [2] | ||||||||||||
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, alpha 1, also known as GABRA1, is a human gene.
GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. At least 16 distinct subunits of GABA-A receptors have been identified.[1]
See also
References
Further reading
- Johnson KJ, Sander T, Hicks AA, et al. (1992). "Confirmation of the localization of the human GABAA receptor alpha 1-subunit gene (GABRA1) to distal 5q by linkage analysis.". Genomics 14 (3): 745–8. PMID 1330891.
- Schofield PR, Pritchett DB, Sontheimer H, et al. (1989). "Sequence and expression of human GABAA receptor alpha 1 and beta 1 subunits.". FEBS Lett. 244 (2): 361–4. PMID 2465923.
- Garrett KM, Duman RS, Saito N, et al. (1988). "Isolation of a cDNA clone for the alpha subunit of the human GABA-A receptor.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 156 (2): 1039–45. PMID 2847710.
- Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides.". Gene 138 (1-2): 171–4. PMID 8125298.
- Kang I, Lindquist DG, Kinane TB, et al. (1994). "Isolation and characterization of the promoter of the human GABAA receptor alpha 1 subunit gene.". J. Neurochem. 62 (4): 1643–6. PMID 8133292.
- Tögel M, Mossier B, Fuchs K, Sieghart W (1994). "gamma-Aminobutyric acidA receptors displaying association of gamma 3-subunits with beta 2/3 and different alpha-subunits exhibit unique pharmacological properties.". J. Biol. Chem. 269 (17): 12993–8. PMID 8175718.
- Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library.". Gene 200 (1-2): 149–56. PMID 9373149.
- Huang RQ, Dillon GH (1998). "Maintenance of recombinant type A gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor function: role of protein tyrosine phosphorylation and calcineurin.". J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 286 (1): 243–55. PMID 9655866.
- Serretti A, Macciardi F, Cusin C, et al. (1999). "No interaction of GABA(A) alpha-1 subunit and dopamine receptor D4 exon 3 genes in symptomatology of major psychoses.". Am. J. Med. Genet. 88 (1): 44–9. PMID 10050966.
- Bonnert TP, McKernan RM, Farrar S, et al. (1999). "theta, a novel gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96 (17): 9891–6. PMID 10449790.
- Serretti A, Lilli R, Lorenzi C, et al. (1999). "Dopamine receptor D2 and D4 genes, GABA(A) alpha-1 subunit genes and response to lithium prophylaxis in mood disorders.". Psychiatry research 87 (1): 7–19. PMID 10512150.
- Cossette P, Liu L, Brisebois K, et al. (2002). "Mutation of GABRA1 in an autosomal dominant form of juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.". Nat. Genet. 31 (2): 184–9. doi:. PMID 11992121.
- Kumar S, Sieghart W, Morrow AL (2002). "Association of protein kinase C with GABA(A) receptors containing alpha1 and alpha4 subunits in the cerebral cortex: selective effects of chronic ethanol consumption.". J. Neurochem. 82 (1): 110–7. PMID 12091471.
- Trudell J (2002). "Unique assignment of inter-subunit association in GABA(A) alpha 1 beta 3 gamma 2 receptors determined by molecular modeling.". Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1565 (1): 91–6. PMID 12225856.
- Sarto I, Wabnegger L, Dögl E, Sieghart W (2002). "Homologous sites of GABA(A) receptor alpha(1), beta(3) and gamma(2) subunits are important for assembly.". Neuropharmacology 43 (4): 482–91. PMID 12367595.
- Jenkins A, Andreasen A, Trudell JR, Harrison NL (2002). "Tryptophan scanning mutagenesis in TM4 of the GABA(A) receptor alpha1 subunit: implications for modulation by inhaled anesthetics and ion channel structure.". Neuropharmacology 43 (4): 669–78. PMID 12367612.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:. PMID 12477932.
- Kash TL, Jenkins A, Kelley JC, et al. (2003). "Coupling of agonist binding to channel gating in the GABA(A) receptor.". Nature 421 (6920): 272–5. doi:. PMID 12529644.
- Lin SK, Chen CK, Ball D, et al. (2004). "Gender-specific contribution of the GABA(A) subunit genes on 5q33 in methamphetamine use disorder.". Pharmacogenomics J. 3 (6): 349–55. doi:. PMID 14569258.
- Mercik K, Pytel M, Mozrzymas JW (2004). "Recombinant alpha 1 beta 2 gamma 2 GABA(A) receptors expressed in HEK293 and in QT6 cells show different kinetics.". Neurosci. Lett. 352 (3): 195–8. PMID 14625018.
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Wikipedia content modification information:
- This page was last modified on 8 July 2008, at 09:32.
Wikipedia Authorship and Review
Wikipedia content provided here is not reviewed directly by MedLibrary.org. Wikipedia content is authored by an open community of volunteers and is not produced by or in any way affiliated with MedLibrary.org.
Wikipedia Usage Guidelines
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article on "GABRA1".
The URL for this specific entry is:
All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. (See Copyrights for details). Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.
