This MedLibrary.org supplementary page on Lysergic acid is provided directly from the open source Wikipedia as a service to our readers. Please see the note below on authorship of this content, as well as the Wikipedia usage guidelines. To search for other content from our encyclopedia supplement, please use the form below:
Related Sponsors
| D-Lysergic acid | |
|---|---|
| Chemical name | 6-Methyl-9,10-didehydro- ergoline-8-carboxylic acid or 7-methyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9- hexahydro-indolo[4,3-fg quinoline-9-carboxylic acid |
| Chemical formula | C16H16N2O2 |
| Molecular mass | 268.31 g/mol |
| Melting point | 238 - 240 °C |
| pI | ? |
| Properties | Prisms from methanol, dec 242°. |
| CAS number | 82-58-6, 478-95-5, 6915-32-8, 23953-76-6, 68985-97-7, 68985-98-8 |
| SMILES | O=[C@](O)[C@H]1CN(C) [C@](C2=C1)([H])CC3=C NC4=C3C2=CC=C4 |
Lysergic acid, also known as D-lysergic acid and (+)-lysergic acid, is a precursor for a wide range of ergoline alkaloids that are produced by the ergot fungus and some plants. Amides of lysergic acid, lysergamides, are widely used as pharmaceuticals and as psychedelic drugs (LSD). Lysergic acid is usually produced by hydrolysis of lysergamides, but can also be synthesized in the laboratory by a complex total synthesis. Lysergic acid monohydrate crystallizes in very thin hexagonal leaflets when recrystallized from water. Lysergic acid monohydrate, when dried (140 °C at 2 mmHg) forms anhydrous lysergic acid. Lysergic acid is a chiral compound with two stereocenters. The isomer with inverted configuration at carbon atom 8 close to the carboxy group is called isolysergic acid. Inversion at carbon 5 close to the nitrogen atom leads to L-lysergic acid and L-isolysergic acid, respectively. Lysergic acid is listed as a Table I precursor under the United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances [1].
See also
- Lysergic acid diethylamide (also known as LSD)
- Lysergic acid amide (LSA/Ergine)
- Ergoline
- Lysergamides
|
||||||||||||||
Wikipedia content modification information:
- This page was last modified on 18 September 2008, at 23:52.
Wikipedia Authorship and Review
Wikipedia content provided here is not reviewed directly by MedLibrary.org. Wikipedia content is authored by an open community of volunteers and is not produced by or in any way affiliated with MedLibrary.org.
Wikipedia Usage Guidelines
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article on "Lysergic acid".
The URL for this specific entry is:
All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. (See Copyrights for details). Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.
