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The Minnesota Historical Society is a private, non-profit educational and cultural instutution dedicated to preserving the history of the state of Minnesota. It was founded by the territorial legislature in 1849 and is named in the Minnesota Constitution.
The society owns and operates 29 museums and historic sites, some within the Minnesota state parks.[1][2] It currently holds a collection of nearly 550,000 books, 37,000 maps, 250,000 photographs, 165,000 historical artifacts, 800,000 archaeological items, 38,000 cubic feet (1100 m³) of manuscripts, 45,000 cubic feet (1300 m³) of government records, 5,500 paintings, prints and drawings, and 1,300 moving image items. These are stored in the $76.4 million History Center located in Minnesota's capital, Saint Paul.
State Historic Sites
| Site Name | Image | Location | Era of features | Year added to MHS | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birch Coulee Battlefield [1] | Morton | September 2, 1862 | Interprets the deadliest battle for U.S. troops in the Dakota War of 1862. | ||
| Comstock House [2] | Moorhead | 1882 | The restored home of Congressman and businessman Solomon Comstock with its original furnishings. | ||
| Folsom House [3] | Taylors Falls | 1854-1968 | 1968 | The restored home of businessman, politician, and historian W.H.C. Folsom with its original furnishings. | |
| Forest History Center [4] | Grand Rapids | 1900-1934 | Recreated logging camp and exhibits on humankind's relationship with Minnesota's forests. | ||
| Fort Ridgely [5] | Fort Ridgely State Park | 1853-1867 | A fort built to keep the peace around a Dakota reservation, but attacked twice during the Dakota War of 1862. | ||
| Grand Mound or Laurel Mounds [6] | International Falls | 192 BCE | 1971 | Five burial mounds, the largest of which is 25 feet (7.6 m) high. | |
| Harkin Store [7] | New Ulm | 1870-1901 | 1973 | An intact general store with much of the original inventory still on display. | |
| Historic Forestville [8] | Forestville Mystery Cave State Park | 1853-1899 | 1978 | A restored town with living history reenactors. | |
| Historic Fort Snelling [9] | Fort Snelling State Park | 1820-1946 | Portions of the fort have been restored to their original frontier appearance, while later additions served as barracks for soldiers training during World War II. | ||
| Oliver H. Kelley Farm [10] | Elk River | 1850-1901 | 1961 | A working frontier farmstead. | |
| James J. Hill House [11] | St. Paul | 1891-1921 | 1978 | The mansion of railroad magnate James J. Hill. | |
| Jeffers Petroglyphs [12] | Jeffers | 3000 BCE-1750 | 1966 | Exposed rocks bear ancient Native American petroglyphs. | |
| Lac qui Parle Mission [13] | Lac qui Parle State Park | 1835-1854 | A reconstructed wooden church where missionaries worked to convert the Dakota. | ||
| William G. LeDuc House | Hastings | 1865 | 1958 | The estate is an unusually complete example of the Carpenter Gothic style of Andrew Jackson Downing, a pioneer in American landscape architecture. William and (his wife) Mary LeDuc used Downing’s book, Cottage Residences, as inspiration for their home (Downing himself had died in 1852).[3] | |
| Charles A. Lindbergh House [14] | Charles A. Lindbergh State Park | 1906-1920 | House of Congressman Charles August Lindbergh and his son, aviator Charles Lindbergh. | ||
| Lower Sioux Agency [15] | Lower Sioux Indian Reservation | 1853- | Depicts the lives of Dakota people before and after the Dakota War of 1862. | ||
| Marine Mill [16] | Marine on St. Croix | 1839-1895 | Ruins of Minnesota's first commercial sawmill. | ||
| Dr. William W. Mayo House [17] | Le Sueur | 1859- | Home built by William Worrall Mayo, founder of the Mayo Clinic, and later home of Carson Nesbit Cosgrove, founder of the Green Giant food company. | ||
| Mille Lacs Indian Museum [18] | Mille Lacs Indian Reservation | Prehistory-present | Presents the history and culture of the Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe. | ||
| Mill City Museum [19] | Minneapolis | 1874-1965 | Presents the flour milling industry that built Minneapolis, within the ruins of the Washburn "A" Mill. | ||
| Minnehaha Depot [20] | Minneapolis | 1875-1963 | 1964 | A former train station near Minnehaha Falls with "gingerbread" Victorian architecture. | |
| Minnesota History Center [21] | St. Paul | Prehistory-present | The Minnesota Historical Society's headquarters, with permanent and traveling museum exhibits and a library. | ||
| Minnesota State Capitol [22] | St. Paul | 1905-present | 1969 | Tours and exhibits of the state's seat of government. | |
| North West Company Fur Post [23] | Pine City | 1804 | A recreated North West Company trading post and Ojibwe encampment. | ||
| Alexander Ramsey House [24] | St. Paul | 1872-1964 | 1964 | Home of Congressman and Minnesota governor Alexander Ramsey with original furnishings. | |
| Saint Anthony Falls | Minneapolis | 1887 | The sharpest elevation drop on the Mississippi River, which determined the location of Minneapolis. | ||
| Sibley House Historic Site [25] | Mendota | 1838-1910 | Homes of Henry Hastings Sibley, Minnesota's first state governor, and fur trader Jean-Baptiste Faribault. | ||
| Split Rock Lighthouse [26] | Split Rock Lighthouse State Park | 1910-1969 | 1976 | Lighthouse on the Lake Superior shore restored to its 1920s appearance. | |
| Traverse des Sioux [27] | St. Peter | Prehistory-1869 | 1981 | Site of a river ford, the signing of the Treaty of Traverse des Sioux, and a former town. |
References
- ^ "State Historic Sites". Minnesota Secretary of State. Retrieved on 2008-06-27.
- ^ "Map of Historic Sites". Minnesota Historical Society. Retrieved on 2008-06-27.
- ^ "LeDuc Historic Estate once again welcomes visitors". Minnesota History Interpreter. Minnesota Historical Society (June 2006). Retrieved on 2007-10-12.
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