Papaveretum

This MedLibrary.org supplementary page on Papaveretum is provided directly from the open source Wikipedia as a service to our readers. Please see the note below on authorship of this content, as well as the Wikipedia usage guidelines. To search for other content from our encyclopedia supplement, please use the form below:

Related Sponsors

BM Pharmacy Generic pharmaceuticals at unbeatable prices. Insomnia, men's health, hair health, pain control. bmpharmacy.com

Online Pharmacy Carisoprodol, tadalafil, sildenafil, vardenafil and more... xlpharmacy.com

MedBasket.com Discreet. Inexpensive. Fast shipping. Great selection. What more can we say? medbasket.com

Frugalmed 2000 reasons to shop with us first. frugalmed.com

Ads by Tiva

Papaveretum (BAN) is a preparation containing a mixture of hydrochloride salts of opium alkaloids. Since 1993, papaveretum has been defined in the British Pharmacopoeia (BP) as a mixture of 253 parts morphine hydrochloride, 23 parts papaverine hydrochloride, and 20 parts codeine hydrochloride (Sweetman, 2004). It is commonly marketed under the trade name Omnopon.

Although relatively uncommon, with the wide availability of single-component opiates and synthetic opioids, papaveretum is still used for moderate to severe pain and for pre-operative sedation. In the clinical setting, papaveretum is usually given by the subcutaneous, intramuscular or intravenous routes.

Prior to 1993, the preparation also contained noscapine, however this was removed from the BP formulation due to the genotoxic potential of noscapine.

External links

N02AA10

References

(November 30, 2004) in Edited by Sean C. Sweetman: Martindale: The complete drug reference, 34th edition, London: Pharmaceutical Press. ISBN 0-85369-550-4.

v • d • e

Opioids (N02A)

Opium
derivatives

Whole Opium
Preparations

Diascordium • Dover's powder • Granulated Opium • Laudanum • Mithridate • Opium • Paregoric • Poppy Straw Concentrate • Poppy tea • Powdered Opium • Raw Opium • Smoking Opium • Theriac

Natural Opiates

Opium Alkaloids see also: Components of Opium	16-Hydroxythebaine • Allocryptopine • Berberine • Bulbocapnine • Canadine • Codamine • Codeine • Coptisine • Coreximine • Corytuberine • Cotarnine • Cryptopine • Cycloartenol • Cycloartenone • Cyclolaudenol • Dehydroreticuline • Dihydrosanguinarine • Eupaverine • Glaucine • Hydrocotarnine • Isoboldine • Isocorypalmine • Laudanidine • Laudanine • Laudanosine • Magnoflorine • Morphine • Narceine • Narceinone • Narcotoline • Neopine • Norlaudanosoline • Norsanguinarine • Noscapine • Oripavine • Oxysanguinarine • Palaudine • Papaverine • Papaveraldine • Papaverrubine B (O-Methyl-Porphyroxine) • Papaverrubine C (Epiporphyroxine) • Papaverrubine D (Porphyroxine) • Perparin • Pseudomorphine • Reticuline • Salutaridine (Sinoacutine) • Sanguinarine • Scoulerine • Somniferine • Stepholidine • Thebaine

Alkaloid Salts Mixtures	Omnopon • Pantopon • Papaveretum • Tetrapon

Semisynthetics

Morphine Family	14-hydroxydihydromorphine (Hydromorphinol) • 2,4-Dinitrophenylmorphine • 6-Methyldihydromorphine • 6-Methylenedihydrodesoxymorphine • Apomorphine • Desomorphine • Diacetyldihydromorphine • Dihydrodesoxymorphine • Dihydroheroin • Dihydromorphine • Dipropanoylmorphine • Ethyldihydromorphine • Heroin (Diamorphine) • Heroin-7,8-Oxide • Methyldesorphine • Methyldihydromorphine • Nicomorphine • N-Phenethylnormorphine

Codeine-Dionine Family	Acetylcodeine • Benzylmorphine • Codeine • Desocodeine • Dihydroheterocodeine • Ethylmorphine (Dionine) • Heterocodeine • Isocodeine • Morpholinylethylmorphine (Pholcodine) • Myrophine • Nalodeine • Transisocodeine

Morphinones	14-Ethoxymetopon • 14-Methoxymetopon • 14-O-Methyloxymorphone • 14-Phenylpropoxymetopon • 14-Hydroxydihydromorphinone (Oxymorphone) • 7-Spiroindanyloxymorphone • 8,14-Dihydroxydihydromorphinone • Acetylmorphone • Ethyldihydromorphinone • Hydromorphinol • Hydromorphinone • Hydromorphone • Hydroxycodeine • Methyldihydromorphinone • Metopon • Morphinol • Morphinone • N-Phenethyl-14-ethoxymetopon • Oxymorphone • Pentamorphone • Semorphone

Codeinones	1-carboxy-14-hydroxydihydrocodeinone • 1-carbethoxy-14-hydroxydihydrocodeinone • 14-Hydroxydihydrocodeinone (Oxycodone) • Acetyldihydrocodeinone • Codeinone • Codorphone • Codoxime • Dihydrocodeinone enol acetate • Dihydrohydroxycodeinone • Hydrocodone • Oxycodone • Thebacon

Dihydrocodeine Series	14-hydroxydihydrocodeine • Acetyldihydrocodeine • Dihydrocodeine • Dihydrodesoxycodeine/Desocodeine • Dihydroisocodeine • Nicocodeine • Nicodicodeine

Nitrogen Morphine Derivatives	Codeine-N-Oxide • Heroin-N-Oxide • Hydromorphone-N-Oxide • Morphine-N-Oxide

Others	α-chlorocodide • Azidomorphine • Chloromorphide • Hydromorphazone • Morphazone • Oxymorphazone • Pholcodine

Active Opiate
Metabolites

Codeine-N-Oxide (Genocodeine) • Hydromorphone-N-Oxide • Heroin-7,8-Oxide • Morphine-3-glucuronide • Morphine-6-glucuronide • Monoacetylmorphine • Morphine-N-Oxide (Genomorphine) • Naltrexol • Norcodeine • Normorphine

Morphinans

Morphinan Series	4-chlorophenylpyridomorphinan • Cyclorphan • Dextro-3-hydroxy-N-allylmorphinan • Dextromethorphan • Dextrorphan • Dimemorfan • Levargorphan • Levallorphan • Levorphanol • Levorphan • Levophenacylmorphan • Levomethorphan • Norlevorphanol • N-Methylmorphinan • Oxilorphan • Phenomorphan • Racemethorphan • Racemorphan • Stephodeline • Xorphanol

Others	1-Nitroaknadinine • 14-episinomenine • 5,6-Dihydronorsalutaridine • 6-Ketonalbuphine • Aknadinine • Butorphanol • Cephakicine • Cephasamine • Cyprodime • Drotebanol • Fenfangjine G • Nalbuphine • Sinococuline • Sinomenine (Cocculine) • Tannagine

Benzomorphans

5,9-DEHB • Allylnormetazocine • Anazocine • Bremazocine • Cogazocine • Cyclazocine • Dezocine • Eptazocine • Etazocine • Ethylketocyclazocine • Fluorophen • Ketazocine • Metazocine • Pentazocine • Phenazocine • Quadazocine • Thiazocine • Tonazocine • Volazocine • Zenazocine

4-Phenylpiperidines

Pethidines (Meperidines)	Allylnorpethidine • Anileridine • Benzethidine • Carperidine • Difenoxin • Diphenoxylate • Etoxeridine (Carbetidine) • Furethidine • Hydroxypethidine (Bemidone) • Hydroxymethoxypethidine • Morpheridine • Oxpheneridine (Carbamethidine) • Meperidine-N-Oxide • Pethidine (Meperidine) • Pethidine Intermediate A • Pethidine Intermediate B (Norpethidine) • Pethidine Intermediate C (Pethidinic Acid) • Pheneridine • Phenoperidine • Piminodine • Properidine (Ipropethidine) • Sameridine

Prodines	Allylprodine • α-meprodine • α-prodine • β-meprodine • β-prodine • Isopromedol • Meprodine • MPPP • PEPAP • Prodine • Prosidol • Trimeperidine (Promedol)

Ketobemidones	Acetoxyketobemidone • Droxypropine • Ketobemidone • Methylketobemidone • Propylketobemidone

Others	Alvimopan • Loperamide • Picenadol

Open Chain
Opioids

Amidones	Dextromethadone • Dextroisomethadone • Dipipanone • Hexalgon (Norpipanone) • Isomethadone • Levoisomethadone • Levomethadone • Methadone • Methadone intermediate • Normethadone • Norpipanone • Phenadoxone (Heptazone) • Pipidone

Methadols	Acetylmethadol • α-methadol • α-acetylmethadol • β-methadol • β-acetylmethadol • Dimepheptanol (Racemethadol) • Levo-α-acetylmethadol • Noracymethadol

Moramides	Dextromoramide • Levomoramide • Moramide intermediate • Racemoramide

Thiambutenes	Diethylthiambutene • Dimethylthiambutene • Ethylmethylthiambutene • Piperidylthiambutene • Pyrrolidinylthiambutene • Thiambutene • Tipepidine

Phenalkoxams	Dextropropoxyphene • Dimenoxadol • Dioxaphetyl Butyrate • Levopropoxyphene • Propoxyphene

Ampromides	Diampromide • Phenampromide • Propiram

Others	IC-26 • Isoaminile • Lefetamine • R-4066

Anilidopiperidines

3-Allylfentanyl • 3-Methylfentanyl • 3-Methylthiofentanyl • Alfentanil • α-methylacetylfentanyl • α-methylfentanyl • α-methylthiofentanyl • Benzylfentanyl • β-hydroxyfentanyl • β-hydroxythiofentanyl • β-methylfentanyl • Brifentanil • Carfentanil • Fentanyl • Lofentanil • Mirfentanil • Ocfentanil • Ohmefentanyl • Parafluorofentanyl • Phenaridine • Remifentanil • Sufentanil • Thenylfentanyl • Thiofentanyl • Trefentanil

Oripavine
derivatives

7-PET • Acetorphine • Alletorphine • BU-48 • Buprenorphine • Butorphine • Cyprenorphine • Dihydroetorphine • Diprenorphine (M5050) • Etorphine • N-cyclopropylmethyl-noretorphine • Nepenthone • Norbuprenorphine • Thevinone • Thienorphine

Phenazepines

Ethoheptazine • Meptazinol • Metheptazine • Metethoheptazine • Proheptazine

Pirinitramides

Bezitramide • Piritramide

Benzimidazoles

Clonitazene • Etonitazene • Nitazine

Indoles

7-Acetoxymitragynine • 7-Hydroxymitragynine • Akuammidine • Akuammine • Eseroline • Hodgkinsine • Ibogaine • Mitragynine • Pericine • ψ-Akuammigine

Diphenylmethylpiperazines

BW373U86 • DPI-221 • DPI-287 • DPI-3290 • SNC-80

Opioid Peptides

Casomorphin • DADLE • DALDA • DAMGO • Dermenkephalin • Dermorphin • Deltorphin • DPDPE • Dynorphin • Endomorphin • Endorphin • Enkephalin • Gliadorphin • Morphiceptin • Nociceptin • Octreotide • Opiorphin • Rubiscolin • TRIMU 5

Others

4-(p-Bromophenyl)-4-(dimethylamino)-1-phenethylcyclohexanol • Azaprocin • Bisnortilidine • C-8813 • Ciramadol • Cyclohexyloxy-α-phenethylamine • Enadoline • Faxeladol • Herkinorin • JTC-801 • Methopholine • NNC 63-0532 • Nortilidine • O-Desmethyltramadol • Prodilidine • Salvinorin A • SC-17599 • RWJ-394,674 • TAN-67 • Tapentadol • Tifluadom • Tilidine • Tramadol • Viminol • W-18 • Zipeprol

Opioid Antagonists

5'-Guanidinonaltrindole • β-Funaltrexamine • 6β-Naltrexol • Alvimopan • Amiphenazole • Binaltorphimine • Clocinnamox • Cyclazocine • Cyprodime • Diprenorphine (M5050) • Fedotozine • Levallorphan • Methocinnamox • Methylnaltrexone • Nalfurafine • Nalmefene • Nalmexone • Naloxazone • Naloxonazine • Naloxone • Naloxone benzoylhydrazone • Nalorphine • Naltrexone • Naltriben • Naltrindole • Norbinaltorphimine • Oxilorphan • S-allyl-3-hydroxy-17-thioniamorphinan (SAHTM)

Wikipedia content modification information:

This page was last modified on 29 April 2008, at 19:52.

Wikipedia Authorship and Review

Wikipedia content provided here is not reviewed directly by MedLibrary.org. Wikipedia content is authored by an open community of volunteers and is not produced by or in any way affiliated with MedLibrary.org.

Wikipedia Usage Guidelines

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article on "Papaveretum".

The URL for this specific entry is:

http://medlibrary.org/medwiki/Papaveretum

All Wikipedia text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. (See Copyrights for details). Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.

Welcome to the MedLibrary.org Wikipedia Supplement on Papaveretum -- Please Click to Return to Front Page