Pinguecula

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Pinguecula
Classification and external resources
ICD-9 372.51
DiseasesDB 10046
MedlinePlus 001025

A pinguecula is a type of conjunctival degeneration in the eye. It is extremely common and is seen as a yellow-white deposit on the conjunctiva adjacent to the limbus (the junction between the cornea and sclera). It is to be distinguished clinically from pterygium, which is a wedge shaped area of fibrosis that appears to grow into the cornea. It is most prevalent in tropical climates and is in direct correlation with UV exposure.

Histologically it shows degeneration of the collagen fibres of the conjunctival stroma with thinning of the overlying epithelium and occasional calcification.

They may enlarge slowly but is a benign condition requiring no treatment. If cosmesis is a concern surgical excision is sometimes done.

A pinguecula is one of the differential diagnoses for a limbal nodule. It may have an increased prevelance in Gaucher's disease.

See also

Wikipedia content modification information:

  • This page was last modified on 10 August 2008, at 05:48.

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