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Maps are an important part of any encyclopedia. This page is a collection point for map resources for use in Wikipedia. The overall category for working on maps is Category:Wikipedia maps. See also Commons:Map resources. For categorized maps themselves see Category:Maps. To access all the subpages of WikiProject Maps go to Special:PrefixIndex/Wikipedia:WikiProject Maps.
This project also has some suggestions about how we might standardize the process of creating geographical maps. These are only suggestions, things to give you focus and to get you going, and you shouldn't feel obligated in the least to follow them. But if you are thinking of creating map graphics and aren't sure about the most appropriate style, color, or labelling to use, you may find these suggestions to be helpful.
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Scope
This WikiProject is intended to:
- Enhance the presence of geographical maps on Wikipedia
- Provide guidelines for map creation and improvement
- Promote standardized presentation to deal with currently inconsistent color schemes, styles, and labelling
- Centralize listings of requests, leftovers, and source materials
- Work on Portal:Atlas
- Categorize uncategorized maps found at all levels of commons:Category:Maps.
- Upload more public-domain maps. See Commons:Map resources.
Subpages of WikiProject Maps
To access all the subpages of WikiProject Maps go to Special:PrefixIndex/Wikipedia:WikiProject Maps. The current subpages are:
- Europe
- European Union
- France
- Locator
- Map index
- Netherlands
- PDF map conversion to SVG
- Requested maps
- Source materials
- World
Related WikiProjects
The parent of this WikiProject is the WikiProject Geography. WikiProject Maps also is a management type WikiProject for pictorial representations displayed within Wikipedia. The following illustrates the position of WikiProject Maps within the Wikipedia WikiProject lineage:
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- Creation/improvement of pictorial representations displayed within Wikipedia
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- WikiProject Photography - Create and improve photographs
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- WikiProject Panorama Welding - stitching photos together to create a panorama
- Photo Matching Service
- Requested pictures
- WikiProject Maps - Create geographical maps
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- WikiProject OpenStreetMap - Create maps using data from OpenStreetMap
- WikiProject Geographical coordinates - Create map coordinates
- WikiProject Indian maps - Create maps for India-related articles
- WikiProject Mathematics/Graphics - Create graphics for math-related articles
- Graphic Lab - Improve graphical content stored on Commons and Wikipedia
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- WikiProject Illustration - Create and improve illustrations
- Philip Greenspun illustration project. Create and improve illustrations on Wikimedia
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- Acquisition of pictorial representations displayed within Wikipedia
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- WikiProject Free book covers - Acquire covers about books in the public domain
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- Distribution of pictorial representations displayed within Wikipedia
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- WikiProject Animated Wikipedia - Distribute Wikipedia stored animated video in Wikipedia
- WikiProject Free images - Distribute Wikipedia stored free images in Wikipedia.
- WikiProject Moving free images to Wikimedia Commons - Move Wikipedia stored free images to Commons.
- Commons:WikiProject Atlas - Organize maps included in commons as an atlas
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- Monitoring of pictorial representations displayed within Wikipedia
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WikiProjects that have made use of geographical maps include:
- Wikipedia:WikiProject Countries
- Wikipedia:WikiProject Former countries
- Wikipedia:WikiProject U.S. Counties
- Wikipedia:WikiProject U.S. States
- Wikipedia:WikiProject Tree of Life and its subprojects (distribution maps for animals/plants/etc)
Categories
The overall category for working on maps is Category:Wikipedia maps. For categorized maps themselves see Category:Maps.
Participants
See also: Wikipedia:Wikipedians/Cartographers.
- AchedDamiman
- alexh1013
- andy
- Arab League
- Arkkeeper (talk) 00:02, 20 February 2008 (UTC) Just another amateur Maker Of Maps
- Astrokey44
- Aude
- BionicWilliam
- Bless_sins
- Briangotts
- Buaidh
- Cantus
- ChrisO. Regular mapmaker. :-)
- CommKing
- User:Cradel
- Darkcore
- David.Monniaux (not professional, merely playing with GMT and data files)
- dbenbenn
- Drva1226
- Edmundkh
- Eklipse
- Electionworld (Talk), maintenance of the Wikimedia Atlas, doesn't make maps
- Emuzesto (no:Einar)
- Escondites Mainly for Algeria.
- Fabartus // Sig: FrankB
- Fred Chess
- Fut.Perf. ☼ (just learning to make SVG maps with Inkscape. Made a few for the Aegean Sea.)
- Geronimo20
- Golbez
- gppande I did make some maps of India but I need some decent tool to refer.
- Halibutt
- +Hexagon1 (t)
- Interiot
- jacobolus
- John Reid
- Joowwww
- Justin Morris - Utah Maps
- karmafist 09:01, 30 November 2005 (UTC) (Haven't made a map in a long time, so-so with Idrisi Kilimanjaro and Arcview 9)
- kawaputratok2me Uses MS Paint to make maps :-| Made two so far. Not sure if they're up to wiki standards. Would like to learn and improve maps especially for Malaysia. :)
- KelleyCook — Mostly stuff using Michigan GIS data
- the Legendary Kermanshahi
- Kmusser
- Kuru
- KWH
- Larry V (new to mapmaking, but eager to learn)
- Lerdsuwa
- MapMaster
- Mic
- Michael J - pretty good amateur mapmaker, using Adobe Illustrator and Photoshop Elements. (Example, see Finger Lakes.) Desire to work on more.
- Mlpkr Mostly interested in drawing Indian Maps.
- Myselfalso (talk · contribs)
- =Nichalp (Talk)= 19:52, Jun 13, 2005 (UTC)
- Nebraska3-Nebraska and Bangledesh
- OverMyHead — Geography major in Southern California
- OwenBlacker
- PaxEquilibrium
- Petercorless - see: Somali Civil War, more projects to come
- Qyd (talk · contribs) - mostly for western Canada
- Rarelibra - always willing to help with any map project
- J. D. Redding Historical maps
- redjar
- Sadalmelik — only topographic maps so far.
- seav
- User:Silsor - I am participating as far as making a GRASS GIS tutorial for potential mapmakers. See user:silsor/GRASS.
- Spontini
- Stevey7788 (talk) (used do do map projects, but not very active now)
- Tea and crumpets Made a few basic maps so far, still learning.
- Thisisborin9talk|contribs 04:23, 24 January 2008 (UTC) -- I like to create maps and such
- Timeshifter. So many maps and charts in pdf files. So little time. :)
- Vaoverland
- Vidioman — Maps on Ontario, and any requests if they're in my ability.
- Wapcaplet
- Waypoints
- XcepticZP Will help out where needed.
- User:Ynhockey
- Yu Ninjie
Requested maps
You can find current requests at:
- Category:Wikipedia requested maps
- Wikipedia:WikiProject Maps/Requested and orphan maps (you can edit this page directly)
To request a map using the category system (the recommended method), put {{Reqmap}} on the article's talk page. Even more helpful would be to tag your request for a specific location or region. To do this, use {{Reqmapin}} by typing {{Reqmapin|Region}} in the article's talk page. For example, {{Reqmapin|Australia}} adds an article to Category:Wikipedia requested maps in Australia.
After adding a map, please remember to remove {{Reqmap}} or {{Reqmapin}} template or the mapneeded parameter from the article's talk page.
Finding help
Ask for help on the project talk page, or ask the project participants directly on their talk pages.
Another very active place to seek map help is at:
- Wikipedia:Graphic Lab/Image workshop - Creates and/or improves maps.
See also the many resource and help links here:
- Commons:Map resources - sources for maps, help, tools.
- Category:Wikipedia maps - for map work, help, templates, etc..
Tools, templates, and sources
- Wikipedia:WikiProject Maps/Source materials
- meta:Maps
- meta:Map generator
- meta:Geographical data
- meta:Wikiatlas
When adding maps to articles, you have two options; you can add a separate map, or add a geo-referenced template that links to several maps depending on the reader's preference.
Blank maps
When making your own maps for a specialized purpose, check out the basic templates provided at
- Wikipedia:Blank maps
- User:Brion VIBBER/Maps and images for Wikipedia
- User:Morwen/maps
- Libre Map Project boundary maps - Blank boundary maps for all 50 United States including state, county, and county subdivisions.
Coordinate-referenced map templates
The process of supplying freely licensed maps for direct use in Wikipedia articles is important to make the articles complete, especially for offline versions. A complementary effort, however, is adding latitude and longitude coordinates to articles about geographically fixed entities. This enables readers to click through to find maps of the surrounding area on external web sites like Google Maps. It also allows article titles, links, etc. to be automatically plotted on maps.
To learn how to add geographic coordinates to a page using templates, please see Wikipedia:WikiProject Geographical coordinates.
Clickable geographic imagemaps
See:
For readers
Standard conventions
Map colors
The goal of a free, on-line encyclopedia is furthered when maps are properly designed with a clear, consistent look and feel. The following are the standard colors for maps:
| Color | Hex | RGB | Sample | Used for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black | #000000 | 0, 0, 0 | Primary label color | |
| Brown | #A08070 | 160, 128, 112 | Political borders. Country, state, and province borders should be brown. | |
| Light brown | #D0C0A0 | 208, 192, 160 | Secondary political borders. | |
| Light yellow | #FFFFD0 | 255, 255, 208 | Primary territory of interest, or one of four choices for four-color maps. | |
| Pink | #FFD0D0 | 255, 208, 208 | Another color to be used for four-color maps. | |
| Orange | #F8A20C | 248, 162, 12 | A third color to be used for four-color maps. | |
| Green | #3CE67B | 60, 230, 123 | A fourth color to be used for four-color maps. | |
| Light blue | #CEFEF2 | 206, 254, 242 | An alternate color to be used for four-color maps. | |
| Orange | #F7D3AA | 247, 211, 170 | Alternative color for the above Tan (surrounding territories). | |
| Medium blue | #9EC7F3 | 158, 199, 243 | Bodies of water. Oceans or lakes. | |
| Blue | #1821DE | 24, 33, 222 | Water borders, if necessary. For lake or ocean borders that need a color contrasting with surrounding land, or for rivers. | |
| Red | #B00000 | 176, 0, 0 | Points of interest. Cities, especially. | |
| Red-orange | #F07568 | 240, 117, 104 | Alternative color for the above Red (points of interest). | |
| Medium red | #E0584E | 224, 88, 78 | Border color for areas highlighted in Red-orange | |
| Green | #A0F090 | 160, 240, 144 | Parks or natural preservation areas |
Map style
Map styles is a subject of on-going discussion at Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Maps. Please join in the conversation there. For general use, the following is a gallery of maps that have been approved by Wikiproject Maps as exemplars:
File formats
SVG
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) is one image format to use for geographical maps. As of September, 2005, MediaWiki now can convert SVG to PNG for display.
More info about SVG:
- Commons:SVG
- meta:SVG image support
- SVG-Wiki at wiki.svg.org
Discussion about SVG maps:
- Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Maps/Archive 3#SVG has poor font support
- Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Maps/Archive 3#SVG newbie question
- Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Maps#XML+XSL=SVG
- commons:Image talk:First century palestine.gif
JPG
Image formats such as JPEG that use lossy data compression, are generally not as good for images that have sharp lines and text in them. When scaled the compression process used for these formats can make lines and text appear "fuzzy" (especially at higher compression levels), even if they were sharp when originally created.
This is not usually a problem with thumbnail JPG images in Wikipedia articles. People can click the image to enlarge it and see a sharper version of the image. But with scaled, intermediate-sized JPG images in a Wikipedia article it could be a problem. That is because the MediaWiki software compresses the image somewhat while scaling it, and the image may look "fuzzy", and have compression artifacts. MediaWiki does not scale using the highest quality settings.
Even at the highest quality settings there is no JPG setting for saving an image that will not compress the image a little. It is always a lossy compression.[1]
GIF
GIF is a free, lossless, low-color, 8-bit image format that is better for maps and other low-color graphics than JPG.
The MediaWiki software will scale a GIF image better than a JPG image. The GIF image will look more sharp after scaling. For example; when scaling an image to a smaller size to put it in a wikipedia page. See this discussion for more info:
In many image viewers and image editors one can find out the exact number of colors used in an image. In freeware IrfanView for example; click "information" in the image menu. If the image has less than 256 colors, then GIF will save the image accurately.
PNG
PNG is a lossless, truecolor image format. It is good for all maps, but especially for maps with more than 256 colors. There are some problems with MediaWiki scaling of low-color, PNG images. See:
See also
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Userbox for participants
Use the {{User Wikiproject Maps}} template for your user page. It will produce the following:
Wikipedia content modification information:
- This page was last modified on 11 November 2008, at 11:21.
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article on "Wikipedia:WikiProject Maps".
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