Woollahra

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Woollahra
SydneyNew South Wales

Phoenix Hotel, Moncur Street
Postcode: 2025
Property Value: AUD $1,604,000 (2007)
Location: 5 km (3 mi) east of Sydney CBD
LGA: Municipality of Woollahra
State District: Vaucluse
Federal Division: Wentworth
Suburbs around Woollahra:
Edgecliff Double Bay Bellevue Hill
Paddington Woollahra Bondi
Moore Park Centennial Park Bondi Junction

Woollahra is a suburb in the Eastern Suburbs of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Woollahra is located 5 kilometres east of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Municipality of Woollahra. The Municipality of Woollahra takes its name from the suburb but its administrative centre is located in Double Bay. Woollahra is famous for its quiet, tree-lined residential streets and village-style shopping centre.

Contents

History

Woollahra is an Aboriginal word meaning camp or meeting ground or a sitting down place. It was adopted by Daniel Cooper (1821-1902), the first speaker of the legislative assembly of New South Wales, when he laid the foundations of Woollahra House in 1856. It was built on the site of the old Henrietta Villa (or Point Piper House). Cooper and his descendants were responsible for the establishment and progress of the suburb and its name was taken from the house.1

Commercial Area

Among the cafes and restaurants are a number of antique shops and art galleries. The suburb is also the location of many government consulates, including Serbia, Germany, Russia, Poland and Turkey.

Churches

All Saints Church, Ocean Street
Holy Cross Church, Adelaide Street

One of the more prominent churches, All Saints in Ocean Street, was designed by Edmund Blacket and built from 1874-1881. The church was never entirely finished; it includes a porch that was meant to be a base for a tower and spire, which was designed but never built. It is constructed predominantly of dressed sandstone and is now listed on the Register of the National Estate. It has been described as "a beautifully designed and crafted parish church that has important connections with many famous Australian families."2

A stylistic contrast is provided by the Holy Cross Church in Adelaide Street. This brick church was designed by Austin Mackay and built in 1940. It is a rarity insofar as it is an Art Deco church, which is unusual enough, and it also shows the influence of Dutch architecture.3

Houses

Woollahra is an affluent suburb of Sydney, due in part to the proximity to the city and views of Sydney Harbour. It features some very prominent addresses, such as those on Moncur Street, Queen Street and Jersey Road.

Schools

Woollahra Public School opened in 1877.

Culture and Events

Queen Street Fair

In the 1970s, there was a fair held in Queen Street. Initially a community fair, it grew and became more commercial until local residents became unhappy with the noise and size and it was ceased in the early 1980s.

References

  1. ^ Book of Sydney Suburbs, Frances Pollon (Angus and Robertson) 1990, p.273
  2. ^ The Heritage of Australia, Macmillan Company, 1981, p. 2/138
  3. ^ Sydney Architecture, Graham Jahn (Watermark Press) 1997, p.141
  4. ^ A Pictorial Guide to Identifying Australian Architecture, Apperly (Angus and Robertson) 1994, p.92

External links

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Wikipedia content modification information:

  • This page was last modified on 21 August 2008, at 10:17.

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