Xylamidine

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Xylamidine
Systematic (IUPAC) name
N'-[2-(3-methoxyphenoxy)propyl]-2-(3-methylphenyl)ethanimidamide
Identifiers
CAS number 6443-50-1
ATC code  ?
PubChem 22951
Chemical data
Formula C19H24N2O2 
Mol. mass 312.406 g/mol
SMILES eMolecules & PubChem
Synonyms Xylamidine
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability  ?
Metabolism  ?
Half life  ?
Excretion  ?
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat.

?

Legal status
Routes  ?

Xylamidine is a drug which acts as an antagonist at the 5HT2A receptor, and to a lesser extent at the 5HT1A receptor. It does not cross the blood brain barrier which makes it useful for blocking peripheral serotonergic responses like cardiovascular12 and gastrointestinal effects,3 without producing the central effects of 5HT2A blockade such as sedation, or interfering with the central actions of 5HT2A agonists.4

References

  1. ^ Fuller RW, Kurz KD, Mason NR, Cohen ML. Antagonism of a peripheral vascular but not an apparently central serotonergic response by xylamidine and BW 501C67. European Journal of Pharmacology. 1986 Jun 5;125(1):71-7. PMID 3732393
  2. ^ Dedeoğlu A, Fisher LA. Central and peripheral injections of the 5-HT2 agonist, 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane, modify cardiovascular function through different mechanisms. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 1991 Dec;259(3):1027-34. PMID 1762059
  3. ^ Baker BJ, Duggan JP, Barber DJ, Booth DA. Effects of dl-fenfluramine and xylamidine on gastric emptying of maintenance diet in freely feeding rats. European Journal of Pharmacology. 1988 May 20;150(1-2):137-42. PMID 3402534
  4. ^ Dave KD, Quinn JL, Harvey JA, Aloyo VJ. Role of central 5-HT2 receptors in mediating head bobs and body shakes in the rabbit. Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behaviour. 2004 Mar;77(3):623-9. PMID 15006475

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  • This page was last modified on 27 July 2008, at 01:48.

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