ACYCLOVIR (Page 4 of 4)
Intermittent Therapy
200 mg every 4 hours, 5 times daily for 5 days. Therapy should be initiated at the earliest sign or symptom (prodrome) of recurrence.
Treatment of Chickenpox
Children (2 years of age and older)
20 mg/kg per dose orally 4 times daily (80 mg/kg/day) for 5 days. Children over 40 kg should receive the adult dose for chickenpox.
Adults and Children over 40 kg
800 mg 4 times daily for 5 days.
- Intravenous acyclovir is indicated for the treatment of varicella-zoster infections in immunocompromised patients.
- When therapy is indicated, it should be initiated at the earliest sign or symptom of chickenpox. There is no information about the efficacy of therapy initiated more than 24 hours after onset of signs and symptoms.
Patients With Acute or Chronic Renal Impairment
In patients with renal impairment, the dose of acyclovir should be modified as shown in Table 3:
Creatinine | Adjusted Dosage Regimen | ||
Normal Dosage Regimen | Clearance (mL/min/1.73 m2) | Dose (mg) | Dosing Interval |
200 mg every 4 hours | >10 | 200 | every 4 hours, 5x daily |
0-10 | 200 | every 12 hours | |
400 mg every 12 hours | >10 0-10 | 400 200 | every 12 hours every 12 hours |
800 mg every 4 hours | >25 | 800 | every 4 hours, 5x daily |
10-25 | 800 | every 8 hours | |
0-10 | 800 | every 12 hours |
Hemodialysis
For patients who require hemodialysis, the mean plasma half-life of acyclovir during hemodialysis is approximately 5 hours. This results in a 60% decrease in plasma concentrations following a 6-hour dialysis period. Therefore, the patient’s dosing schedule should be adjusted so that an additional dose is administered after each dialysis.
Peritoneal Dialysis
No supplemental dose appears to be necessary after adjustment of the dosing interval.
HOW SUPPLIED
Acyclovir Capsules USP 200 mg are available for oral administration as hard gelatin capsules with a white opaque body and an aqua blue opaque cap. “APO 042” is imprinted on each capsule in black ink. They are supplied as follows:
Cartons of 100 capsules (10 capsules each blister pack x 10) NDC 0904-5789-61
Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature] and protect from moisture.
Manufactured by: Manufactured for:
Apotex Inc. Apotex Corp.
Toronto, Ontario Weston, Florida
Canada M9L 1T9 33326
Distributed By:
MAJOR® PHARMACEUTICALS
17177 N Laurel Park Dr., Suite 233
Livonia, MI 48152
Revised: December 2005
Rev. 4
PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL — 200 mg
Acyclovir Capsules USP
200 mg
100 count
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Labeler — Major Pharmaceuticals (191427277) |
Revised: 12/2021 Major Pharmaceuticals
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