ADVAIR HFA (Page 4 of 10)

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared with rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

Adult and Adolescent Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older

The incidence of adverse reactions associated with ADVAIR HFA in Table 2 is based upon two 12-week, placebo-controlled, U.S. clinical trials (Trials 1 and 3) and 1 active-controlled 12-week U.S. clinical trial (Trial 2). A total of 1,008 adult and adolescent subjects with asthma (556 females and 452 males) previously treated with albuterol alone, salmeterol, or ICS were treated twice daily with 2 inhalations of ADVAIR HFA 45 mcg/21 mcg or ADVAIR HFA 115 mcg/21 mcg, fluticasone propionate CFC inhalation aerosol (44- or 110-mcg doses), salmeterol CFC inhalation aerosol 21 mcg, or placebo HFA inhalation aerosol. The average duration of exposure was 71 to 81 days in the active treatment groups compared with 51 days in the placebo group.

Table 2. Adverse Reactions with ADVAIR HFA with ≥3% Incidence in Adult and Adolescent Subjects with Asthma
Adverse Event

ADVAIR HFA

Fluticasone Propionate CFC Inhalation Aerosol

Salmeterol CFC Inhalation Aerosol

Placebo HFA Inhalation Aerosol

45 mcg/21 mcg
(n = 187)
%
115 mcg/21 mcg
(n = 94)
%
44 mcg
(n = 186)
%
110 mcg
(n = 91)
%
21 mcg
(n = 274)
%
(n = 176)
%

Ear, nose, and throat

Upper respiratory tract infection

16

24

13

15

17

13

Throat irritation

9

7

12

13

9

7

Upper respiratory inflammation

4

4

3

7

5

3

Hoarseness/dysphonia

3

1

2

0

1

0

Lower respiratory

Viral respiratory infection

3

5

4

5

3

4

Neurology

Headache

21

15

24

16

20

11

Dizziness

4

1

1

0

<1

0

Gastrointestinal

Nausea and vomiting

5

3

4

2

2

3

Viral gastrointestinal infection

4

2

2

0

1

2

Gastrointestinal signs and symptoms

3

2

2

1

1

1

Musculoskeletal

Musculoskeletal pain

5

7

8

2

4

4

Muscle pain

4

1

1

1

3

<1

The incidence of common adverse reactions reported in Trial 4, a 12-week non-U.S. clinical trial in 509 subjects previously treated with ICS who were treated twice daily with 2 inhalations of ADVAIR HFA 230 mcg/21 mcg, fluticasone propionate CFC inhalation aerosol 220 mcg, or 1 inhalation of ADVAIR DISKUS 500 mcg/50 mcg was similar to the incidences reported in Table 2.

Additional Adverse Reactions

Other adverse reactions not previously listed, whether considered drug-related or not by the investigators, that occurred in the groups receiving ADVAIR HFA with an incidence of 1% to 3% and that occurred at a greater incidence than with placebo include the following: tachycardia, arrhythmias, myocardial infarction, postoperative complications, wounds and lacerations, soft tissue injuries, ear signs and symptoms, rhinorrhea/postnasal drip, epistaxis, nasal congestion/blockage, laryngitis, unspecified oropharyngeal plaques, dryness of nose, weight gain, allergic eye disorders, eye edema and swelling, gastrointestinal discomfort and pain, dental discomfort and pain, candidiasis mouth/throat, hyposalivation, gastrointestinal infections, disorders of hard tissue of teeth, abdominal discomfort and pain, oral abnormalities, arthralgia and articular rheumatism, muscle cramps and spasms, musculoskeletal inflammation, bone and skeletal pain, muscle injuries, sleep disorders, migraines, allergies and allergic reactions, viral infections, bacterial infections, candidiasis unspecified site, congestion, inflammation, bacterial reproductive infections, lower respiratory signs and symptoms, lower respiratory infections, lower respiratory hemorrhage, eczema, dermatitis and dermatosis, urinary infections.

Laboratory Test Abnormalities

In Trial 3, there were more reports of hyperglycemia among adults and adolescents receiving ADVAIR HFA, but this was not seen in Trials 1 and 2.

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