Nadolol (Page 3 of 3)
Gastrointestinal
Nausea, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, constipation, vomiting, indigestion, anorexia, bloating, and flatulence have been reported in 1 to 5 of 1000 patients.
Miscellaneous
Each of the following has been reported in 1 to 5 of 1000 patients: rash; pruritus; headache; dry mouth, eyes, or skin; impotence or decreased libido; facial swelling; weight gain; slurred speech; cough; nasal stuffiness; sweating; tinnitus; blurred vision. Reversible alopecia has been reported infrequently.
The following adverse reactions have been reported in patients taking nadolol and/or other beta- adrenergic blocking agents, but no causal relationship to nadolol has been established.
Central Nervous System
Reversible mental depression progressing to catatonia; visual disturbances; hallucinations; an acute reversible syndrome characterized by disorientation for time and place, short-term memory loss, emotional lability with slightly clouded sensorium, and decreased performance on neuropsychometrics.
Gastrointestinal
Mesenteric arterial thrombosis; ischemic colitis; elevated liver enzymes.
Hematologic
Agranulocytosis; thrombocytopenic or nonthrombocytopenic purpura.
Allergic
Fever combined with aching and sore throat; laryngospasm; respiratory distress.
Miscellaneous
Pemphigoid rash; hypertensive reaction in patients with pheochromocytoma; sleep disturbances; Peyronie’s disease.
The oculomucocutaneous syndrome associated with the beta-blocker practolol has not been reported with nadolol.
OVERDOSAGE
Nadolol can be removed from the general circulation by hemodialysis.
In addition to gastric lavage, the following measures should be employed, as appropriate. In determining the duration of corrective therapy, note must be taken of the long duration of the effect of nadolol.
Excessive Bradycardia
Administer atropine (0.25 to 1 mg). If there is no response to vagal blockade, administer isoproterenol cautiously.
Cardiac Failure
Administer a digitalis glycoside and diuretic. It has been reported that glucagon may also be useful in this situation.
Hypotension
Administer vasopressors, e.g. epinephrine or levarterenol. (There is evidence that epinephrine may be the drug of choice.)
Bronchospasm
Administer a beta2-stimulating agent and/or a theophylline derivative.
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
DOSAGE MUST BE INDIVIDUALIZED. NADOLOL TABLETS MAY BE ADMINISTERED WITHOUT REGARD TO MEALS.
Angina Pectoris
The usual initial dose is 40 mg nadolol once daily. Dosage may be gradually increased in 40 to 80 mg increments at 3 to 7 day intervals until optimum clinical response is obtained or there is pronounced slowing of the heart rate. The usual maintenance dose is 40 or 80 mg administered once daily. Doses up to 160 or 240 mg administered once daily may be needed.
The usefulness and safety in angina pectoris of dosage exceeding 240 mg per day have not been established. If treatment is to be discontinued, reduce the dosage gradually over a period of one to two weeks (see WARNINGS).
Hypertension
The usual initial dose is 40 mg nadolol once daily, whether it is used alone or in addition to diuretic therapy. Dosage may be gradually increased in 40 to 80 mg increments until optimum blood pressure reduction is achieved. The usual maintenance dose is 40 or 80 mg administered once daily. Doses up to 240 or 320 mg administered once daily may be needed.
Dosage Adjustment in Renal Failure
Absorbed nadolol is excreted principally by the kidneys and, although nonrenal elimination does occur, dosage adjustments are necessary in patients with renal impairment. The following dose intervals are recommended:
Creatinine Clearance (mL/min/1.73m2) | Dosage Interval (hours) |
>50 | 24 |
31 to 50 | 24 to 36 |
10 to 30 | 24 to 48 |
<10 | 40 to 60 |
HOW SUPPLIED
20 mg tablets: White to off-white colored, round shaped, flat faced, beveled edge uncoated tablets, debossed with ”N” on upper half of the breakline and “20” on lower half of the breakline on one side and plain on other sideand are supplied as :
NDC 68382-732-16 in bottle of 90 tablets
NDC 68382-732-01 in bottle of 100 tablets
NDC 68382-732-10 in bottle of 1000 tablets
NDC 68382-732-77 in cartons of 100 tablets (10 x 10 unit-dose)
40 mg tablets: Light yellow colored, round shaped, flat faced, beveled edge uncoated tablets, debossed with “N” on upper half of the breakline and “40” on lower half of the breakline on one side and plain on the other side and are supplied as :
NDC 68382-733-16 in bottle of 90 tablets
NDC 68382-733-01 in bottle of 100 tablets
NDC 68382-733-10 in bottle of 1000 tablets
NDC 68382-733-77 in cartons of 100 tablets (10 x 10 unit-dose)
80 mg tablets: Light blue colored, spotted, round shaped, flat faced, beveled edge uncoated tablets debossed with “N” on upper half of the breakline and “80” on lower half of the breakline on one side and plain on the other side and are supplied as :
NDC 68382-734-16 in bottle of 90 tablets
NDC 68382-734-01 in bottle of 100 tablets
NDC 68382-734-10 in bottle of 1000 tablets
NDC 68382-734-77 in cartons of 100 tablets (10 x 10 unit-dose)
STORAGE
Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].
Avoid excessive heat. Protect from light. Keep bottle tightly closed.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
This product’s package insert may have been updated. For current package insert, please visit www.zydususa.com
Cadila Healthcare Limited
Matoda, Ahmedabad, India.
Distributed by:
Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc.
Pennington, NJ 08534
Rev.: 08/17
PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL
Nadolol tablets, 20 mg
Rx only
90 tablets
Zydus
Nadolol tablets, 40 mg
Rx only
90 tablets
Zydus
Nadolol tablets, 80 mg
Rx only
80 tablets
Zydus
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Labeler — Zydus Pharmaceuticals USA Inc. (156861945) |
Registrant — Zydus Pharmaceuticals USA Inc. (156861945) |
Establishment | |||
Name | Address | ID/FEI | Operations |
Zydus Lifesciences Limited | 863362789 | ANALYSIS (68382-732), ANALYSIS (68382-733), ANALYSIS (68382-734), MANUFACTURE (68382-732), MANUFACTURE (68382-733), MANUFACTURE (68382-734) |
Revised: 11/2022 Zydus Pharmaceuticals USA Inc.
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